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On the Shoulders of Giants: Deborah J. Graham, MD, FACS

Hiba Abdel Aziz, MBBCh, FACS Governor, Qatar Chapter

Hiba Abdel Aziz, MBBCh, FACS
Hiba Abdel Aziz, MBBCh, FACS

When my co-chair asked me to write this tome, I thought, “What is a giant?” In the dictionary, a giant is “an imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size.” In astronomy, it is a star of relatively great size and luminosity compared with ordinary stars of the main sequence and 10 to 100 times the diameter of the sun. The harder question is, “Who is a giant?” An image blazed through my mind of Deborah J. Graham, MD, FACS, or “Debbie” as she is known to her colleagues and senior residents, my late program director and chief of surgery at the Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.

In my mind, I often escape to the summer of 2002, my introductory meeting with Dr. Graham. I found her stern but kind, approachable and professional, exuding confidence, resilience, and valor as a role model. I aspired to be like her.

I had the opportunity of joining her crew of residents. I recall my first operation with her. It wasn’t simply a learning experience but an exulting time. “Hiba, as you sweep your hand from left to right, the first structure to catch your finger is the ligament of Treitz.” As I learned from her how to operate that day, she also taught me another invaluable lesson. When she noticed that we were all females in the operating room, she giggled, “We are chicks in charge.” I felt empowered, as were all her residents. To Debbie we weren’t males and females, we were all the same. She didn’t judge us by gender or other preconceptions. All that mattered to her was putting in your sweat equity. It was simple mathematics— your best effort, commitment to patient care, and dedication to your program.

Debbie prided herself in helping her residents to the maximum. She utilized her position for service, her power for empowering others, and her past hardships for shaping a brighter future for us. When I requested time off to care for my two toddlers, she immediately obliged saying, “Hiba, I’m glad to help you, I don’t have kids, but if I did, this wouldn’t have been possible during my residency.” She petitioned the American Board of Surgery to extend my training by one year. And that wasn’t the only time she supported her mom residents. That was Debbie, caring to a fault, loving as a mom, supportive with her entire being, strong beyond description, fearlessly protective, endlessly trusting. She lived for her residents. We were her life.

Not only did she have an open-door policy, but her heart was always open to us. No appointment was needed; we walked in, and she listened. We were her first priority. She reveled in our triumphs and cherished our achievements. Debbie set us up for success, once advising me in her maternal tone, “Hiba, prepare well for Dr. X’s cases. He is powerful and others listen to him.”

Deborah J. Graham, MD, FACS
Deborah J. Graham, MD, FACS

She didn’t judge, and she never assumed. She didn’t even need words to discipline us. When I once stormed into her office announcing that I’d quit if she put me on a certain service, she just laughed. She subtly conveyed to me that she held me up to a higher standard of endurance.

Debbie cared and loved, and she invested her life in us. She shielded us from the reality of the surgery world. It was 2008 when we lost her. My world as I knew it came crashing down, and I’ve since discovered that surgery is not always a meritocracy. As a female surgeon I witnessed at times a hostile field where taking time off for pregnancy and childcare wasn’t welcomed.

Throughout these difficult times, I relied on Debbie’s coaching to help me never reach my breaking point and always stand up for myself. Before training her residents how to hone their surgical skills, Debbie taught us the precious skill of how to endure in surgery. She taught us that our worth is in our work, not our gender. Debbie set a delicate decorum that we all respected and none dared disturb.

But I worry about those who never had a “Debbie,” those who were shown to operate but not to survive. We need giants to teach us surgery, but also we need guardians to teach us to endure and not get lost. That’s what made Debbie unique. She wasn’t only a giant, she was a “guardian-giant.”

Although it is now 2019 and my son has just joined an Ivy League college, I still reminisce about 2002 when my son was a toddler and Debbie helped spare me from making the agonizing choice between motherhood and career. Debbie, thank you for not only teaching me about my first herniorrhaphy but also about how to have the strength to endure and teach others. Thank you for being a guardian-giant. Seventeen years ago you saw something in me that finally now I’m starting to see. That’s what made you a giant. Hats off to you, Debbie. Hats off to all giants.